- #Katherine johnson nasa group achievement award movie#
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- #Katherine johnson nasa group achievement award professional#
#Katherine johnson nasa group achievement award manual#
During her 33-year career at NASA and its predecessor, she earned a reputation for mastering complex manual calculations and helped pioneer the use of computers to perform the tasks. Katherine Johnson (née Coleman Aug– February 24, 2020) was an American mathematician whose calculations of orbital mechanics as a NASA employee were critical to the success of the first and subsequent U.S. The views expressed above do not necessarily represent those of Visionlearning or our funding agencies.African American NASA mathematician (1918–2020)For others with the same or similar name, see Katharine Johnson (disambiguation). Bonnie joined the Visionlearning team as a literacy specialist in 2011, assisting the project by developing comprehension aids for science modules and creating other STEM learning materials. She has also worked nationally and internationally as a language instructor, educational technology consultant, and teacher trainer.
#Katherine johnson nasa group achievement award professional#
She has devoted her professional life to educational and accessibility issues as a computational linguist, multimedia curriculum developer, educator, and writer. Written by Bonnie Denmarkīonnie Denmark holds an MA in linguistics and teacher certification in English, ESL, and Spanish. This post was originally published in February 2016. Read our profile of another notable African American scientist, organic chemist Percy Lavon Julian. See also NASA’s Katherine Johnson: A Lifetime of STEM (2013).
Read more about “ The Girl Who Loved to Count” on the NASA website (2015). At the awards ceremony, President Obama called her a pioneer who “broke the barriers of race and gender, showing generations of young people that everyone can excel in math and science, and reach for the stars.” In 2010, Johnson was fittingly honored as one of NASA’s “Trailblazers and Legends.” And in November 2015 at age 97, she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom. (If you suspect human checking is no longer needed with modern computer technology, see our Unit Conversion module to read about the loss of NASA’s $125 million Mars Climate Orbiter resulting from an unfortunate math mistake.) Later she plotted Apollo 11’s trajectory for the first moon landing in 1969.Īmong Johnson’s many honors, she received NASA’s Lunar Orbiter Award, three NASA Special Achievement Awards, three honorary doctorate degrees, and the National Technical Association’s Mathematician of the Year award. When NASA moved to electronic computers, Johnson was asked personally by John Glenn to double check the computer’s calculations as he prepared to become the first American to orbit Earth in 1962. “The early trajectory was a parabola, and it was easy to predict where it would be at any point,” Katherine Johnson said of calculating space travel before NASA used electronic computers. As a human “computer,” her job was to do calculations for the engineers. After working as a teacher and raising her own children for the next 17 years, Johnson joined NACA, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NASA’s predecessor). Katherine skipped several grades, entering high school at age 10 and graduating from historically black West Virginia State College at age 18. While her father remained in White Sulphur Springs to work at farming, her mother took a job as a housekeeper and stayed with the family 120 miles away in Institute, West Virginia, where education continued through high school. Young Katherine’s obvious brilliance prompted her family to make great sacrifices so she could continue her studies.
#Katherine johnson nasa group achievement award movie#
Johnson’s work, along with that of Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson, is the subject of the book and movie adaptation, Hidden Figures. A lifelong love affair with numbers brought Johnson from a small town in West Virginia where schooling for African American children stopped at the eighth grade to a 33-year career at NASA and ultimately to the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the US. Johnson, a living legend in the fields of math, physics, and space science. To celebrate National African American History Month, we applaud Katherine G.
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